Central banks, inflation, jobs and growth, and the policy decisions that shape the cycle.

UK retailers reported their weakest sales reading in over 40 years, with the CBI's retail sales balance falling to -54 in June. The record l

The National Bank of Hungary says ending basic-food price controls won't meaningfully boost inflation, as it cuts its base rate to 6%. A str

The Czech National Bank raised its key interest rate by a quarter point on June 18, with minutes showing a 6-1 vote. Policymakers cited stic

Germany's consumer climate index inched up to -29.2 for July from -29.7 in June, but willingness to buy stayed deeply negative at -13.4. The

South Africa's May PPI data is due, with markets balancing an AI-driven chip rally in Asia against fresh US rate hike expectations. A hotter

Australia's job vacancies dropped 2.1% to 329,500 in the three months to May, the first decline since August 2025. The biggest fall came in

Australia's stronger-than-expected May jobs data and RBA Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser's hawkish comments have revived the prospect of furth

Australian household spending rose 1.3% in May to AU$80.64 billion, led by services such as air travel and dining out. The gains were broad

Australia's unemployment rate ticked down to 4.4% in May as employers added 40,300 jobs. But rising underemployment and a drop in total hour

A Central Bank of Brazil survey finds El Niño could add 30-40 basis points to inflation in 2026 and 2027, with much of the impact not yet in

New data due Thursday is expected to show Americans kept spending in May, even as the Fed's preferred inflation gauge, PCE, heated up. That

The Bank of Canada held its key rate at 2.25% on June 10, but minutes show policymakers balancing weak growth against energy-led inflation a